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BEES 2.0

Cancer can be influenced by genetic factors, though it’s not solely determined by them. Genetic mutations play a crucial role, with two main types: inherited (present from birth and passed through families) and acquired (resulting from environmental factors or random errors). Oncogenes, tumor suppressor genes, and DNA repair genes are key to understanding cancer development. While only about 10% of cancers are hereditary, specific cancers like breast, ovarian, and colorectal have notable genetic links. Genetic testing can identify risks and guide personalized treatment and preventive measures. Understanding both genetic and non-genetic factors is essential for comprehensive cancer risk management.