RSS Feed

BEES 2.0

Football is the most famous disciplinein the world. Demand huge. Millions of people watch matches of favorite teams. Attention growing constantly.  Of course for this discipline you can make a bet at bookmakers. Shortly introduce history of football.  Development of game  Football originated in antiquity. Games with a ball were popular among citizens of different countries. They were used in: •    Ancient China; •    Sparta; •    Ancient Rome. Inhabitants of Italy improved sport. During the Middle Ages they created the game "Calcio". With the growth trade, it came to the United Kingdom. Interest in discipline formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" surpassed cricket.  Severe discipline  Interest public appeared not by chance. Game impressed with its dynamics. Passion on the field were significant. This allowed rules of football: 1.    2 squads. 2.    25 athletes each. 3.    15 offensive players. 4.    Right to fistfights. Inhabitants of Foggy Albion created own rules. At first discipline wasn't standardized. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others it was forbidden. The first attempt to unification occurred in 1846. Conditions wanted momentary response. Representatives from several colleges entered the field on the field as part of the tournament. Each player worked in accordance with known to himrules. Outcome did not inspire optimism. However, players managed to fix a single regulations. First standardization turned out positive. Attention public intensified. As a result in England formed the first specialized club. Team named "Sheffield". It happened in 1857. In 1863 formed The Football Association of England. It immediately created a single set of norms games.  Phased improvement  Over time discipline improved. Created requirements for the field. Approved dimensions of the gate.  Important year is 1871. Then originated the FA Cup. Championship - oldest in the world. 1891 - year appearances in  discipline penalty. However, from current specified standard is. Now take penalties from fixed spot. Earlier moment was done from the line. Discipline improved. Interest grew. According to the results in the 1880s, the number of teams passed over a hundred. Among the public began to appear rumors. Some athletes felt that certain teams pay members salary. In those days sports could be exclusively amateur. As a result norms changed. They added a clause prohibiting players have a salary. Started sequence denunciations. Teams wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the championship. After time requirement cancelled.  Football in other countries of the world  Growth of trade increased penetration of football to Europe. As a result sport became regulated at the supranational level. FIFA originated in 1904. At first organization included 7 countries. Unified requirements on equipment was. Players required to wear: •    headdress; •    boots; •    long stockings; •    pants.  Standard established later. For the first time footballers played without license plates. They arose only in 1939.  Starting international tournament took place in 1900. Football added to the Olympic Games. Participated only England, France, Belgium. The heyday of the sport occurred in the 1950. In the world started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.